Packed Event to Plan for Action Against Sewage Pollution in the River Thames

A huge thank you to everyone who attended our community reception in Henley on 14 June.

It was fantastic to see such a great turnout, with more than 70 people sweltering in Henley Town Hall’s committee room! Thank you for giving up your time so generously on such a beautiful evening to come and hear all about sewage pollution.

The hope is that by working together, we can hold polluters to account and effect real and positive change. And we’re already getting noticed – the event was covered in the Henley Standard, Henley Herald and the Times.

Missed the start of the event? Couldn’t make it on the night? Or simply want a reminder of all that was said? Never fear – you can find information below:

Windrush Against Sewage Pollution (WASP): Sewage Pollution of the River Thames by Henley STW

Henley Mermaids: What’s in the water at Henley? 

James Wallace, CEO of River Action outlines the problem:

 

River Action, the Mermaids, Thames21 and WASP – wider work 

There’s so much going on that if you want to get involved in wider projects to tackle river pollution, we would love to hear from you. 

River Action: Please sign River Action’s ‘Rescue our Rivers’ petition here, calling for political leaders to adopt our Charter for Rivers and commit to freshwater health by 2030. 

Thames21: Find out more about Thames21’s Reclaim Our rivers campaign – and how you can get involved – here.

Thames 21 is also running a consultation survey, asking people to share their thoughts on plans to apply for designated bathing water status at Marsh Meadows. Please give your views by filling in the form here. 

Henley Mermaids: Keep in touch with what the Mermaids are up to on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Their website is here

Windrush Against Sewage Pollution (WASP): Find out more about WASP’s work on their website here, and follow them on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter.

Introducing Lindsey Cole, author of ‘The Mermaid, the Otter and the Big Poo’

Meet Lindsey Cole: a cold water swimmer, adventurer, environmentalist, writer and speaker.  Following her progress with her new children’s book, The Mermaid, the Otter and the Big Poo, we recently caught up with Lindsey to find out more about her life, work, and what drives her to rescue Britain’s rivers. 

Tell us about yourself

I’m Lindsey, an endurance environmental mermaid, children’s author and writer.  I have a big love for swimming in rivers, seas and lakes. 

What first sparked your interest in river protection?

I was learning to free-dive in Indonesia and thought I’d stung my hand on a jellyfish which was blobbin away, but it was actually a small bit of plastic. At a similar time, a giant sperm whale washed up dead down the shore. His belly was stuffed with all sorts of plastic. Having had a career as an adventure for over a decade, exploring some of the most spectacular parts of the world, I wanted to do something about it.

I returned home, to swim the length of the Thames as a mermaid, with a large mermaid sculpture made from recycled plastic bottles, to highlight the issue. Along the way, I rescued a drowning cow and ended up on page 3 of a national tabloid. A school asked my permission to turn my story into their school play and invited me along. It was adorable, so I turned it into a children’s book. Whilst touring the country with The Mermaid and the Cow, I discovered just how much kids love mermaids and how being one is a great tool to discuss serious issues with them in a fun and engaging way. I’ve now come up with a series, which I’m mega chuffed about because it marries my love of adventure, storytelling and the environment.  

You have a background in journalism and documentary-making.  What are some of the stand-out adventures that you have had with these roles?

I’ve always been curious and interested and a bit of a daydreamer. After I left uni, I had no idea what I wanted to do so gave myself 5 years to work it out whilst travelling and working abroad. After breaking my leg in Australia, whilst living in a van, a kind group of aussies took me in. All i could do was watch films and read books and it gave me time to reflect. I realised I loved learning, exploring and meeting interesting people so embarked on a career in journalism. 

My favourite role was being a producer/director for a BT Sport documentary series on the charities that they funded. This took me all over the world to the Indian jungle, South African Cape Flats and Brazilian favellas, where sport is used to help disadvantaged people better their lives. It was truly inspiring. 

You are now working on a series of environmental mermaid adventure swims, children’s books and films. The Mermaid, the Otter and the Big Poo is the second in the series.  Tell us more about the story and what inspired you to create it.

Nine months after The Mermaid and the Cow, river pollution was making a lot of noise in the news. I had depression at the time and wasn’t in a great living situation and needed an adventure to help motivate me- adventure is very much my medicine. I mermaided the length of my local river- Bristol Avon, towing a giant poo sculpture, investigating how river pollution affects wildlife like otters. I threw the project out into the ether for help to make my poo sculpture, canoe support and anyone interested to talk about river pollution and was flooded with interest and support. It was beautiful. 

And finally, in your opinion, what needs to change in order to rescue Britain’s rivers?

There’s so much that needs to change. The big one starts with the government and their relationship with polluters. It’s astonishing that in 2023 polluters are getting away with their crimes. But, it is such a big and complex problem. Our sewage system cannot cope with the increase in population, new houses, paved driveways etc. I don’t understand how shareholders are able to make such significant profits if the service that we’re paying for isn’t working. I wish that our British water could be owned by us, the British public. 

It may be a complex task to fix, but it is possible to fix. Famed for its swimming culture, Copenhagen harbour hasn’t always been welcoming. Wastewater was piped were people now swim and industrial waste, oil spills and Dead fish were a common sight. In the late 90s, the city spent about $440 million to reroute the Copenhagen’s wastewater, built overflow barriers and create underground water storage vessels, making it not just safe for swimmers, but wildlife, tourism and the economy. They also have a sophisticated alarm system that predicts when and where an overflow will happen. So it is possible. We just need people at the top to care. We’ve seen in the last few years that enough public care. 

Wouldn’t that be wonderful. To have a culture of swimming in city centres through the UK all year round and for people to delight in that thought rather than feel nauseous thinking about it. 

Lindsey Cole, June 2023

 

Prof Alastair Driver joins River Action

We are absolutely delighted to welcome Prof Alastair Driver, the Director of Rewilding Britain, to River Action’s Advisory Board! In our latest blog, we find out more about Alastair’s life and professional experience as one of the most experienced river and wetland conservationists in the UK.

I’ve been immersed in rivers and streams since I was knee-high to a heron. As a young boy with a charismatic naturalist father and a playground in the middle of nowhere on the Cotswold scarp between Gloucester and Stroud, it was inevitable that if I wasn’t chasing butterflies with a net twice my size, or clambering up the majestic local Elm trees, then I could be found – admittedly largely unsuccessfully – trying to catch an elusive eel, or being a highly inefficient beaver, trying to dam the local stream.

By a huge stroke of luck, my degree in Ecology at Lancaster University led immediately into a Manpower Services Commission contract carrying out wildlife surveys of the rivers and streams of Gloucestershire throughout the blissful summer of 1978. One thing led to another and I found myself in the role of Fish Rearing Officer for the Thames Water Authority in 1983 responsible for, amongst other things, rearing Atlantic Salmon in an attempt to re-establish a self-sustaining population in the Thames catchment. Then I got my lucky break. Within 18 months of joining TWA, I landed their first-ever Conservation Officer job. There were no rules, no budget, nothing. Just me and my dog Tigger. I freely admit I made it up as I went along – certainly to start with! But 20 years later when I moved on to become Head of Conservation for the Environment Agency, I was able to leave behind the legacy of a department of 30 superbly expert conservation staff, a multi-million £ budget, 20 years of improved local policies and practices and a portfolio of hundreds of river and wetland creation and restoration projects, of which of course I am hugely proud.

My 14 years as National Head of Conservation for the EA followed a similar pattern but was of course focused on national policy and strategy. Initially there was a dearth of conservation policy and guidance, I only had 4 staff (the EA total was app 10,000) and the funding for EA conservation was frankly pathetic. But again assisted by a brilliant team, we built a department of over 20 staff with a direct influence on > £100m of expenditure and nature conservation scrutiny of everything the EA did. During that time I also persuaded the organisation to allow me to lead a bid to win the International Riverprize for the Thames based on the whole catchment approach to river management. This focussed on 5 strands – working with farmers to address agricultural diffuse pollution, major biodiversity enhancement through sustainable capital flood defence schemes, creating a strategic river restoration strategy for London, reducing storm sewer overflow impacts in the Thames Tideway via the “super-sewer” and mitigating the impacts of climate change on coastal habitats via managed realignment. This showcased many decades of work by many thousands of people from many dozens of organisations and it was the undoubted highlight of my career to receive that award on their behalf in Perth, Australia in 2010 in front of 700 of
the world’s leading river management experts. Less enjoyable was lugging the huge, weighty trophy around Australia on holiday afterwards! I’m delighted to say that the bid team quickly agreed to hand over the $350,000 prize money to a project aimed at reducing human impact on the Yamuna River in India.

In 2016 after 34 years in public service I felt it was time to move on and take up a new challenge, so I dived into the unknown and within 3 months I’d certainly found that challenge, because I had become the Director of Rewilding Britain. My role then, as it is now, was twofold – firstly I travel the country advising large landowners and landowning organisation on rewilding at scale, and secondly I advise politicians and policy-makers on policy and funding to help mainstream rewilding as one of the many tools in the toolbox of nature recovery and climate change mitigation. I haven’t got time here to go into much detail, but in summary rewilding is the large scale restoration of ecosystems to the point where nature is allowed to take care of itself. It involves a spectrum of activity, but one of the really important principles is that it seeks to restore natural processes at scale. And this is where my day-job links perfectly with the aims of River Action UK. We need to be restoring natural river processes at scale to achieve not only a healthy environment but a healthy economy and we cannot possibly do that if we are discharging raw sewage into our rivers, abstracting water well beyond sustainable levels and allowing run-off from huge tracts of farmland to pollute our rivers even further. Rivers are both the arteries of the landscape and its beating heart and quite frankly treating them like sh*t is only going to end one way for us.

In all my years raising money for and overseeing physical river restoration projects, I and my colleagues were driven on by the knowledge – or so we thought – that water quality was improving all the time because sewage works technology and farming rules for water etc were all heading in the right direction, so our efforts would soon be rewarded with swimmable, fishable, drinkable rivers everywhere. How wrong we were. How naïve we were. What has happened to our rivers and coastal waters in the last 30 years or so is a national disgrace. The water companies, the regulatory bodies and successive governments have all let us and themselves down really badly. Now we need to make sure they put that right – and fast – because as every year passes, the challenge and cost of sustained recovery increases dramatically.

It therefore goes without saying that it is a privilege for me to join the Advisory Board of River Action UK. Now I’ve got a chance to help make it right before it’s too late.

Prof Alastair Driver
June 2023

WI passes new campaign: ‘Clean Rivers for People and Wildlife’

Last week, our CEO James Wallace was kindly invited to the Women’s Institute annual meeting in Cardiff, to discuss the rapid degradation of our rivers from pollution and how we can all stimulate change to rescue Britain’s rivers.

There was an incredible outcome, with the WI’s new campaign Clean Rivers for People and Wildlife passing with a 84% majority!

The new campaign will encourage members to make and support applications to create bathing waters in rivers across England and Wales as a way to drive the cleanup of our precious rivers.

How you can get involved

  1. Find out more information about how to apply for inland bathing water by using the Surfers Against Sewage’s ‘Wild Water’ website.
  2. The website contains a useful nine-step guide that provides guidance about applying for designated bathing water. You can also access the Surfers Against Sewage community bathing waters toolkit here.

Expert Speaker for Clean Rivers for People and Wildlife Bathing Water Resolution

By James Wallace, 25th May 2023

 

Introduction

Thank you for welcoming me; I am privileged to have the opportunity to speak with you today on behalf of rivers and their communities.

Until very recently I had the most amazing woman in my life. After a 9 year journey with cancer, Becca danced to the stars in February. To me, she defined love as the sun illustrates horizons: constant, pure, wise, kind, selfless, hopeful. One of her greatest joys was swimming, kayaking and walking Britain’s rivers.

I promised her that I would commit my work to securing a healthy future for our two teenage daughters, Flora and Annabelle, who are set to inherit a deeply troubled planet. Having set up various environmental organisations, River Action is my chosen home for now, a small campaigning charity with a broad smile and sharp teeth, ready to be bared when necessary.

Afterall, what is more important to EVERYONE than abundant supplies of fresh, clean water?

However, there is a national freshwater emergency

Human-induced pollution and over-abstraction, climate breakdown, collapse of ecosystems, wildlife extinctions and infectious diseases are getting worse.

Britain is the most nature-depleted nation in Europe; all our rivers are chemically polluted and only 14% are in good ecological condition.

The degradation of rivers from pollution is a national disgrace – sewage and agriculture equally share most of the blame.

Last year sewage was spilled 300,000 times across our 200,000km of waterways. Let that sink in for a moment. 1.7 million hours of sewage spilling into YOUR rivers.

Last week’s apology from the water industry was welcome, but we need to see much more than belated words: where are the legally-binding plans commitments to clean up their act, and why should bill payers foot the bill after syphoning off £72 billion from us in 10 years?

We must apply just as much pressure to intensive agriculture. 26,000 tonnes of phosphate nutrients run into England’s rivers annually, causing poisonous algal blooms that snuff out life through lack of oxygen and light.

The River Wye is a couple of years away from effective ecocide due to the manure from 24 million chickens raised in Intensive Poultry Units in Wales and England.

But despite the widespread evidence of pollution, court action against river polluters in England fell from 234 in 2002 to just 3 in 2020. My charity, River Action, is so outraged that we are taking the Environment Agency to court for failing to enforce the Farming Rules for Water not once in five years.

Pollution impacts every aspect of our lives: our livelihoods – tourism, angling, fisheries, farming, development, industry, the economy – our food and water security, and our health with e.coli causing serious infections to swimmers, rowers, even dogs.

So what’s the solution?

Pressuring the Government to designate bathing waters will force them to monitor pollution, and enforce the law, hold polluters to account and ensure they clean up their act, whether they are water companies, farmers or chemical manufacturers, while improving downstream coastal water status too.

Designated bathing sites are widespread across Europe; they should be the norm in Britain, not the exception – why shouldn’t every river and freshwater body with public access have bathing water status?

In these ecologically troubled times, we need to reconnect people with nature, especially the rivers that are our life support system.

Swimming is more natural to us than walking. We came from the water and it quenches our thirst. Swimming is our birthright, and freshwater is our greatest public asset, but it is tragically undervalued and abused.

If the WI members can galvanise communities and apply for bathing water designation across the country, you can stimulate a movement that will be hard for the Government to ignore.

You will help pressure the adoption of a legal and financial framework for success – funded regulators, pollution monitoring and binding targets for industry. Water companies will have to invest in storm overflows and fix leaks; farmers will invest in slurry storage and trade manure as a fertile resource. Support from the Government will incentivise change through farm payments for natural solutions and tax incentives for technology.

The WI will help pressure the creation of a robust framework behind the bathing waters regime and make sure it no longer pays to pollute.

What are the challenges?

There are many: the Government is being opaque about the criteria for bathing water applications and does not explain why applications are rejected.

Most are turned down – I suspect because the Environment Agency lost 70% of its funding from Defra for water regulation over the past decade and can’t afford to monitor bathing water sites and enforce the law.

There is help at hand from organisations like River Action – we champion communities to rescue Britain’s rivers from industrial pollution and government deregulation with practical and systemic ways of galvanising support and solving problems together.

We mustn’t be put off by the huge costs of fixing the water and sewage infrastructure and storm overflows – an estimated £56 billion – or be too narrowly focused on human health. By applying for bathing water status it will put pressure on the Government and all industries, spreading good practice up and down stream across agriculture and the food industry as well as water companies.

We must treat nutrients as resources not waste – spraying phosphate-laden manure into west country rivers while farms in the east import chemical fertilisers from Europe is financial and ecological insanity.

Likewise investment in natural solutions such as river buffers and restoring wetlands will change our rivers into a national nature recovery network, breathing life back into the landscape.

How can WI bathing water applications succeed?

We must prove the evidence base and need, demonstrate the causes of pollution and the perpetrators, the breadth and volume of river users as engaged stakeholders and with it the community demand for bathing water status.

We must smother Defra with data – evidence of user surveys between 15th May-30th Sept (on 20 days including 10 on weekends or bank holidays showing adult swimmers, children paddling, other users), provide information about facilities on site (access, loos, changing, parking, lifeguards, first aid and er… cake shops) and evidence of a consultation with all imaginable stakeholder groups.

But do not be afraid – the list is designed to obfuscate the applicant while satisfying every type of policy wonk’s fettish for paperwork – but persist and the bureaucrats will wilt under your stubborn proficiency.

We must collaborate – work with local authorities, landowners, water companies, schools, conservationists and recreational river users to build consensus and show the willingness of all community stakeholders to clean up our rivers.

Then we must make some noise – drum up local support through the media, gather signatures, harness respected members of the community and roll-out a celebrity advocate – Feargal Sharkey couldn’t be here today but as a slightly younger punk who is equally committed to our rivers, I can assure you there are people like him willing to lend their voices to your essential mission.

I believe WI members are key: you are doers, you make good things happen and you are well connected and integrated in your communities, playing a vital role locally, bringing people together with aplomb and a sprinkling of WI magic.

Get out there and roll-up your sleeves, be it water testing, organising events and protests or writing letters and calling a journalist. Unleash the energy and dynamism of the mighty WI!

Then when you submit your application, wait, noisily, and pray that while Defra considers whether you have dotted every i and used the right colour pen… and while they consult with national bodies including government agencies, NFU, CLA and NGOs – that the swell of support for your individual and collective applications is overwhelming.

There is no other national movement like the WI – this could be the largest collective river action, ever.

And finally, what can WI members do beyond applying for the right to swim?

Demand change through your voting – support River Action’s Charter for Rivers which asks for healthy rivers for people and nature by 2030. With a general election just around the corner, put rivers at the top of your priorities. Ask potential candidates – whichever their political persuasion – if they will commit to rivers in their manifestos, and what they will do locally.

WI members have influenced behaviour changes and consumer habits for years including pioneering Fairtrade and lower carbon footprints. To your list of sustainable food choices, consider removing £4 chickens from your shopping list. Do we really need cheap meat everyday?

In conclusion:

Together locally and nationally the WI can pressure and support industry and government to protect and restore our rivers for the sake of your children and grandchildren. I will be helping in the name of Becca, Flora and Annabelle.

Let’s see a flood of dozens of applications for bathing water status across the country. Your collective strength could swing regulatory reform, investment decisions, industry practices, elections even.

Imagine what a united WI could achieve with a campaign across all river catchments and communities. Even if many aren’t approved, the ensuing public outrage will send ripples through the corridors and boardrooms of power.

I invite you to support the resolution for bathing water; we face an existential freshwater emergency; the good ship Britannia risks sinking and it’s time to swim for our lives!